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News from
the JULC - Issue 6
Dear Friends: This issue of
our Newsletter is entirely dedicated to an event that is very meaningful
to us: the fifth UJCL Conference in Jamaica. It took place parallel to our
very successful First. Youth Conference. We would like all of those who
were unable to attend to share with us, in spirit, these experiences, of
so much transcendence. Read it carefully, and then start planning your
participation in the 6th. UJCL Conference, which will take place in
Panama, in February 2003. We are looking forward to seeing you
there!
In Kingston,
Jamaica, from January 31 to February 3, the UJCL held its Fifth
Conference, which included, for the first time, a Youth Encounter. The
theme of the Conference was Jewish Education in Latin America and the
Caribbean in the New Millennium: Needs and Expectations. It brought
together delegates from nine different countries, all working together to
create new and more effective ways to convey to their communities the
unique message Judaism has to offer us.
The chemistry that bonded the
delegates from Cuba, Costa Rica, Curaçao, Aruba, Bahamas, El Salvador,
Jamaica, Panama, Puerto Rico, was evident from the first evening on
Thursday, at the cocktail reception held at Hillel Academy to welcome
them. It was exciting to meet old friends, and make new ones.
Unfortunately, this year Honduras was unable to join us, and sent their
best wishes for the success of our Conference.
A hearty welcome to the Bahamas
community, that has just become a UJCL member!
Dr. Jorge Schulman, a true
supporter of UJCL and our guest speaker, was unable to attend this year
due to constraints of his work at the Joint Distribution Committee – Latin
American Department. He sent his apologies, and his best wishes to us. We
really missed him at the Conference. On Friday morning the Conference
opened officially with the presentation of the UJCL Board, and words of
welcome by Jean Claude Kahn, from El Salvador, UJCL President. He
expressed his satisfaction at being present at the first UJCL conference
held in the Caribbean, which validated the deepest meaning of our Union:
communities in the area that are geographically apart but united as a
virtual community, with common aspirations. The second element that,
according to him, added transcendence to the Conference was that, parallel
to it, the First
Youth Encounter was taking place. What seemed just a dream
when our Honorary President, Marvin Sossin proposed it, had become a
reality. When in September we intended to get 15 young delegates together
it was almost a magic number, said Jean Claude; today, we have with us 24
delegates who have come to get together and start building a common
destiny as liberal Jews that love their tradition, their people, and want
to play a leading role in their future.Thus, according to Jean Claude
Kahn, our main goal is to work hard to leave the youth a more active,
dynamic and involved Union.
His speech was followed by the
warm words of welcome from Anthony Lindo, President of the Shaare Shalom
Congregation. He hoped we would find the program informative, interesting
and entertaining. He also referred to the Commemorative Magazine, which
the community of Jamaica had published for the first time in a UJCL
Encounter. Marvin Sossin, Honorary UJCL President and an enthusiastic
supporter of a Youth Encounter, had then a brief message for
us.
Our keynote speaker, Rabbi Joel
Oseran, Director of Programs and International Development of the WUPJ in
Israel, addressed us immediately afterwards. Rabbi Oseran expressed his
gratefulness for his position that allowed him to be a part of Jewish
communities around the world. Jewish education was a personal subject for
him, who grew up in Phoenix, AZ. His fondest memories of his Jewish
education were the visits to the principal, where, instead of being
reprimanded, over nine years of schooling, he was able to discuss a
variety of Jewish topics. This experience was influential in his later
decision to become a Rabbi. Rabbi Oseran pondered: after millions of
dollars and countless hours spent on it, we still wonder: does Jewish
education work? Can we measure its impact later on as adults? Will our
children intermarry if we do not provide Jewish education for them?
Looking at the youth delegates in our Encounter, he had to smile, thinking
there was a future. But the answer to the first and second questions was:
yes and no. Research has established that parental involvement in the
education of children who attend Hebrew day schools has a greater impact
on them later on, as adults. The impact, according to the experts, is
debatable for those who only attend Sunday schools, whose rate of
intermarriage is higher. R. Oseran wondered: Does this influence extend to
schools from liberal communities or only to the orthodox ones? Does it
influence informal as well as formal Jewish education? Does it influence
choice of marriage partner? Another variable that was considered is the
geographical areas: results of research showed that, where the Jewish
population was low, so was their Jewish identity. The conclusions drawn
were: the more Jewish education the higher rate of identification with
Judaism. This, as well as the preservation of Jewish living, is influenced
by parental involvement. Schools can only support that which is implanted
in the home. To paraphrase Rabbi Abraham Joshua Heschel’s words: " What
is religious about religious education?", What is Jewish about Jewish
education?, education is Jewish when it deals with the fundamental issues
that touch the soul, the inner person, instead of continuing to evade
intellectual and emotional problems. A child must not only learn skills
or acquire proficiency in a subject, he must examine his inner attitudes
and beliefs. What a child learns in the classroom must influence his
social and personal behavior, it should be character education, e.g.:
how do we deal with evil, with loneliness, with the violence of war, with
terrorism and indifference to evil? It is the essence of education that
we cultivate his empathy and reverence for others, that he be able to
relate the ordinary to the spiritual. A child discovers his soul in acts
of transcendence and selflessness. Rabbi Oseran went on to say that it is
the curse of the children of the hi-tech generation to consider goals
outside of themselves as irrelevant. But all of us are agents in the
fulfillment of the mitzvot (commandments). The root of the Hebrew word
lechanech means "consecrate, dedicate", and it is also used as "educate".
The performance of mitzvot is an act of dedication as well as
education in its deeper sense. The values that make us partners in the
work of the Almighty are sensitive to the needs of others, and aspire to
theTikkun haolam (making the world whole). Who is more proficient than a
parent to do this? Their influence is greater than that of textbooks.
They are the personal example, more lasting than any educational
institution. (And you shall teach your children… Deut.6:7) Schools are
our second source of Jewish support, where students must be introduced to
the challenge of real life by educators of substance, committed and
passionate. They must be creative in supplementing the curriculum, e.g.:
visits to neonatal wards to see newborns, in order to instill in the
students the sanctity of life and feel the joy of new life. The
class should also visit the sick and disabled (bikkur cholim) to feel
their pain, and their hope. They should know the heartbreak of death, and
discuss Jewish notions of immortality, the reason for our rituals of
burial and mourning, the relevance of saying Kaddish for those who have no
relatives to do it. The courts, as well as the prisons, should be a
classroom to introduce notions of justice and mercy, due process, honesty
of jurisprudence, freedom and punishment, repentance. The curriculum
should not end there; they should be exposed to children from other
religious schools, in mosques and churches, so that the fear of the other
will be replaced by love of their fellow man.
The concluding remarks of our
keynote speaker were that, in spite of all the obstacles and disadvantages
of living in small communities, there is hope and a future when the home
is Jewish, education touches the soul, when we engage in Jewish
dialogue. Education has kept us alive for two thousand years, and we
shall continue to dedicate our lives to bring tikkun haolam and peace to
our world. Rabbi Oseran was a passionate and powerful speaker whose words
were inspirational, and earned him an enthusiastic ovation from the
participants.
Workshops were held afterwards:
What should we expect from Jewish Education?, coordinated by Jody Steiger,
attracted a large number of delegates. After stating the reason each one
was participating, a series of goals or ideals of Jewish education were
shared by all, and then grouped together by theme. They were compared
to the Ten Goals of Reform Jewish Education, a UAHC (Union of American
Hebrew Congregations) guideline. The participants then shared goals to
help them form curriculum plans for our religious schools. The second
workshop was an Expressive one, coordinated by Diego Levinson, a professor
of Israeli and Jewish Folk Music and Dance, in which the participants had
a chance to let go of their inhibitions and simply enjoy the sound and
movement, and the particular rhythms and feelings expressed by this music.
Rabbi Gustavo Kraselnik led a workshop on The Educated Jew, with an
exercise which included the 10 main areas that, the participants
considered important, to then gradually reduce them to one, the most
relevant. It clearly illustrated what our areas of interest were, and our
depth of knowledge was. It also showed us that there was always room
for greater knowledge. Rabbi Kraselnik reminded the delegates about the
famous reply of Hillel to the prospective convert, quoting the Golden Rule
and then exhorting him to go home and study. ("The rest is commentary".)
The afternoon opened with very interesting reports by the delegates from
the different communities. Especially relevant, because of our planned
Board semi-annual reunion and UJCL mission in October there, was the
account of young Pavel Tenenbaum, from Cuba, who told the audience that
there are currently 500 Jewish families in Cuba, of which an estimated 80%
live in Havana, and the rest are spread throughout the country, in
Guantánamo, Santiago de Cuba, Camaguey, Villa Clara, Cienfuegos, Sancti
Spiritus, etc. There are three synagogues in Havana: Beth Shalom,
better known as the Patronato, conservative Ashkenazi, Hadat Israel,
orthodox, with daily services, and the Sephardic Hebrew Center . The
Canadian Jewish Congress regularly donates kosher foods for Pesach and
other Jewish festivals, and the Joint (Joint Distribution Committee –
Latin American Dept.) has played a significant role in the revitalization
of the community. A pharmacy functions in the synagogue’s social hall,
stocked with medicines donated by the U.S.A. and other countries. Sunday
School has Judaism and Hebrew curriculums. The Sisterhood is active and
meets regularly. Other groups include Rikkudim (Jewish folk dancing),
Gesher, for members 30 to 55 yrs. old, Kesher, that groups young people
for social action, helping the elderly and the disabled who cannot attend
the synagogue. Also the group "Juventud" (Youth) that offers plays, camps,
lay leadership training, etc. There is an active conversion group. The
Cuban community, in short, is vital and using well its human resources.
After the community reports, Rabbi Gustavo Kraselnik, our Executive
Director, interpreted for us the results of our 2001 Census. It shows thal
in all of our communities only 33% of our total population is under 30
(213 people aged 19 to 30, many ot them single). We must create the
frameworks designed to meeting each other. A youth camp for youth aged 13
to 20 is a must. A recurrent challenge: the youth that leaves a community
to pursue higher studies and does not return. Therefore we have to develop
programs that will attract young families with children, especially
from countries like Argentina, Colombia, Venezuela, etc.
All the visitors were invited to
the homes of Jamaican community members for a Shabbat dinner in which
their warm hospitality shone through. Before this, we went to Shaare
Shalom Synagogue, for a Kabbalat Shabbat service and a most interesting
tour of the synagogue. We also learned from Ainsley Henriques, one of
the host community main organizers of the Conference, about the colorful
history of the Jewish community of Jamaica. Shaare Shalom is reminiscent
of Mikve Israel Synagogue in Curaçao, with its sand floor, and its layout:
the bimah, where the Torah is read, also holds special seats for the
President and synagogue trustees. The impressive ark opposite the bimah is
centered around the aron hakodesh, which houses 13 Torah scrolls,
beautifully ornamented. The rich dark wood used in the construction of the
ark and the bimah makes them majestic, yet warm. A special feeling
envelops us all as Stephen Henriques, the lay leader, sings the nostalgic
Sephardic melodies that speak to us of a long gone Golden Age in
Spain. This same feeling is prevalent the next morning, when we all
gather here again for the Shacharit leShabbat service. A beautiful white
butterfly welcomes itself into the synagogue through the wide open doors;
when it flutters we see it as the angel of peace welcoming the Shabbat
together with the mystics of Safed. It also welcomes the young
delegates that pleasantly surprise us when being called for an alyah,
reading so ably the Torah verses. Rabbi Oseran delivers a sermon that
invites reflection and positive action at the same time: it touches upon
world reaction to Israel’s defensive actions against terrorism, and our
support of the country. Before services we held two special breakfasts to
share experiences. One, coordinated by Jody Steiger, discussed the
delegates experiences in Effective Education within their communities,
both with young people and with adults. The shared feeling of all
participants at the end was that they needed to be able to spend more time
together working on education.
The second breakfast, coordinated
by Martha E. Lichtenstein, discussed the importance of Effective
Communication both at the personal as well as the organizational level.
Everyone agreed that, since UJCL is greatly dependent on effective
communication for its success, there is a need to master this art. A
communication model and the possible distortion of messages as well as the
requisites for effective communication were discussed, and the newsletters
of our communities were examined from the viewpoint of the editor as well
as the reader, with specific questions asked. Our website and the weekly
translation of Dr. Schorsch (JTS) Torah commentaries were part of the
talk. Time was not sufficient, however, to fully examine all aspects of
effective communication, and it was felt that, perhaps at a future
Conference, the topic could be dealt with in greater depth. Rabbi
Oseran coordinated a most interesting workshop on How to Revitalize a
Community through Informal Education for Youth and Adults. He considered a
yearly youth trip to Israel as very educational, and a real catalyst. It
is also a great identity builder, ideal for our brand new UJCL Youth
Movement, who would send at least two members per community. In Israel
they would be chaperoned by madrichim from the Progressive Movement. The
trip should be presented as an elite leadership training mission. The
group, that would always stay together, would spend time at the two
Progressive movement kibbutzim, near Eilat, working in the fields and
getting to know their Israeli peers. A different kind of trip could
include Eastern Europe, to see the remnants of rich Jewish life there that
are now giving birth to new communities. Adult Learning should be carried
out on a year-round basis to motivate the community, and the youth. It
would require our combined effort. Comments from the numerous
attendants included B’nei Israel (C.Rica) projects that involved parents
directly in the learning process, with special classes for them, the need
for interesting cultural programs, book and film discussions, cultural and
art exhibits, etc. David Hirsch, Middle East bibliographer at the UCLA
C.E. Young Research Library, led an interesting workshop on How to Build a
Jewish Library. He referred, among other topics, to the importance of
maintaining archives, and of recording an oral history of each
community before the records were lost. Cantor Irving N. Spenadel, from
Aruba, led a very different workshop that dealt with Music as a Portal to
Jewish Education. He reminded us that music is an extremely visceral
experience, and that "Music Speaks Louder Than Words." He discussed
the value of tradition, that we must also "Sing a New Song unto the
Lord," and the importance of learning to establish a balance between the
two. He used the guitar and recordings to demonstrate how music can be an
important tool to teach about our Jewish holidays, prayers, texts, history
and values. His audience listened to him with great attention, and laughed
a lot with his humorous remarks. The style of this workshop received very
positive comments from those who attended it.
On Sharing Experiences, part II,
coordinators were Julieta Maduro and Hilda ten Brink. Julieta, from
Panama, discussed Sisterhoods with the delegates, establishing which
communities needed to re-activate their sisterhoods, and how the Bahamas
community could be helped to start theirs. Hilda, from Costa Rica,
discussed Cemeteries: policies, cremation, burial practices, etc. The
topic of cremation policies in their communities sparked an animated
discussion amongst the delegates.
On Shabbat evening the community
of Jamaica hosted a Gala Dinner, attended also by the youth delegates. It
was lively and marked by friendship and the satisfaction of a work well
done. Cantor Spenadel performed the ceremony of Havdalah. Indeed every
one of us felt that this had been a weekend to treasure. A dance troupe
from Jamaica performed for us typical and very lively dances
afterwards. Their colorful dress, the African influence of their beat,
and the synchronization of their movements, earned them a sustained round
of applause from the audience.
On Sunday, we heard reports from
the workshops and Sharing Experiences breakfasts coordinators. There was
also a presentation of the UJCl web site by Martha E. Lichtenstein, who
was in charge of the project. After much effort the site was beginning to
fulfill our original goals: to promote union, help the communities to stay
together, and learn from each other’s accomplishments. Furthermore, it
gave them a voice and a virtual home, and opened up an endless array of
possibilities to enrich their knowledge of Judaism at their own pace,
without embarrassment. Also noteworthy was the weekly translation into
Spanish of Chancellor Schorsch’s (JTS) Torah commentary, thanks to the
invaluable contribution of Inés Baum, from Costa Rica. Martha exhorted
every one to help keep the web site fresh and dynamic, and suggested new
projects. Every community should publicize www.ujcl.org,
that promotes us in the world of Jewish organizations. Panama was elected
as the site for our 2003 Conference. Everyone felt that the first Youth
Encounter had been very successful. The UJCL Youth will be holding their
first camp (machaneh) in July, in Costa Rica. (For a separate account by
the Youth delegates of their Encounter please click First
Youth Encounter on this page). The participants visited the
Neveh Shalom synagogue archeological dig in the afternoon, and had a
chance to learn about this project from Ainsley Henriques and Edward
Kritzler, a journalist and historian. Eddie and Ainsley were very
entertaining, and with a great sense of humor managed to pack tons of
information on Jamaica’s Jewish history in the half-hour ride from the
hotel to the dig. There was a very emotional moment when, after seeing
the ancient tombstones at Neveh Shalom, we all held hands and, led by
Cantor Richard Rosenfield, from the States, said Kaddish for those souls.
In many years, no one had remembered them in that way. It is
interesting to note that Cantor Rosenfield was born into an old Jamaican
Jewish family, the Levys, and left the island after his marriage. He was
at the Conference with his daughter, Anna, a rabbinical student who
participated actively in the services at Shaare Shalom, reconnecting to
her family roots.
We have returned home now, and
are looking back at this Conference with a warm feeling of accomplishment.
Although the workshops and the speeches were the building blocks of this
Conference, the bond of friendship and shared commitment that tie us was
the mortar that gave strength and endurance to the structure. New
challenges await us, but the success of the Youth Encounter in particular,
energizes and stimulates us to keep striving for the realization of our
ideals and dreams.
From these pages we would like to
thank very warmly Rabbi Joel Oseran, who has made himself available to us,
and offered his and the WUPJ’s support for our projects, in the form of
materials, networking, assistance in participating in the upcoming Netzer
( Israel’s youth arm of the Progressive movement) conference in
Jerusalem, etc. Rabbi Oseran has already helped us immensely by
encouraging us and listening with his heart. We are looking forward to
having him honor us with his presence in Panama next year.
Martha E.
Lichtenstein February 2002
Note: Special thanks to Ainsley
Henriques for his additional information.
=====================<>=====================
FIRST YOUTH ENCOUNTER
AT THE 5TH UJCL CONFERENCE
The weekend from the 31st of
January till the 4th of February I was joined by other members of the
Jewish Community of Aruba: Martha & Adolf Lichtenstein, Cantor Irving
Spenadel and Aty & Marianske van der Horst at the 5th UJCL Conference
in Jamaica, where Marianske and I participated at the First Youth
Encounter.
It
was one of the most educational and rewarding experiences of my life. I
met different people from different islands and countries in the Caribbean
and Latin America ,with small congregations that are just like us,
struggling to keep Judaism alive in their communities.
I had
the privilege of attending Sabbath evening and morning services (which
were very impressive) and a Sabbath dinner that was absolutely delightful,
as we were joined by Cantor Irving and his guitar to accompany us with
wonderful melodies and songs.
We
the "young people" had an awesome time, learning about each other's
communities and talking about how we can "Keep the faith" amongst
ourselves and others like us. We also talked about what our parents expect
from us in general and inside our communities and vice versa. As a result
of all of this, we have created our own Youth Group and shall be
having our First Youth Conference in Costa Rica the second week of July of
2002. Here we will establish a name for ourselves. Our goal is to try to
"open the doors" for young adults like us, who have lost interest in
Judaism, to get them back "into spirit" . We want as many youngsters as
possible to get involved. In the words of a friend of mine, "Keep the
flame burning".
Shortly after our first
encounter we will be putting up a website, with information about what
we’re all about, our goals, our conferences etc.. If you’d like more
information about our Youth Group, you can contact me at azzkikkret@hotmail.com or at
297-933357.
I
feel so honored to have been chosen to experience such a great event. I
learnt so much, and had a great time! Hopefully this is just the beginning
of many more to come............
Gabrielle Berlinski "Youth
Group" Board member
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